yearbookjapanЕжегодник ЯпонияYearbook Japan2687-14322687-1440Association of Japanologists and the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciencesyearbookjapan-299Research ArticleВНУТРЕННЯЯ И ВНЕШНЯЯ ПОЛИТИКАINTERNAL AND FOREIGN POLICYПолитическая культура ЯпонииJapanese political cultureИногутиТ.InoguchiT.noemail@neicon.ruУниверситет НиигатыRussian Federation2017220220224607696Copyright © Иногути Т., 20222022Иногути Т.Inoguchi T.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.yearbookjapan.ru/jour/article/view/299

Настоящая публикация представляет собой перевод с японского языка главы «Политическая культура Японии» из вышедшей в токийском издательстве «Минерва» книги Сэйдзи рирон («Политическая теория») выдающегося японского политолога Иногути Такаси. Его исследовательский подход к политической культуре не ограничивается рамками рассмотрения состояния массового сознания и институциональным анализом. Не опираясь излишне ни на индивидуалистические, ни на коллективистские ценности, не подчеркивая ни доверие, ни его отсутствие, японская политическая культура трансформируется под влиянием эндогенных и экзогенных факторов. Ученый показал, что разбор специфики феномена доверия и доминирования ценностей группизма не дает полной и адекватной картины японской политической культуры. В исследовании Иногути в поле концептуализации включены такие факторы, как исторический нарратив, историческая память, политические мифы, идентичность, политическая коммуникация, представления о легитимности, которые не менее важны, чем такие факторы, как конструкция политической системы и конкретное соотношение политических сил.

This publication is the translation from Japanese of a chapter “Japanese political culture” from a recent monograph “Seiju riron” (“Political Theory) by the distinguished political scientist Inoguchi Takashi, issued in 2015 by Minerva Publishers. His long-time research is not limited by traditional approaches to political culture, which include the investigation of mass consciousness and institution analysis. The researcher showed that the consideration of the specifics of such phenomena as trust and domination of collectivist values appeared to be insufficient to provide a comprehensive and adequate picture of the Japanese political culture. Neither excessively stressing individualism or collectivism, nor extremely underlining trust or distrust, Japanese political culture transforms itself according to endogenous and exogenous changes. The present research includes the conceptualization of such fundamental factors as historical narrative, historical memory, socio-political myths, identity, which are no less important than factors such as the political system design and the specific ratio of political forces.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.